February 23, 2021
The President
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20500
Dear Mr. President:
On January 20, 2021, your Inauguration speech emphasized national unity and the importance of all Americans working together. Minutes after you took your Oath of Office, however, you delivered an ultimatum to NLRB General Counsel Peter Robb to resign or be fired by 5:00 p.m. that day. Fortunately, Mr. Robb did not resign and is resisting your termination decision. The following day, on January 21st, you continued with a similar demand that Mr. Robb’s Chief Deputy Counsel, Alice B. Stock, also resign or be fired by 5:00 p.m. that day. Ms. Stock refused to resign, and you proceeded to terminate her. These actions certainly were inconsistent with your call for unity, and we, the undersigned, state our strong opposition to such extreme decisions.
The removal of an incumbent General Counsel of the NLRB is an extraordinary breach of longstanding precedent that threatens to upend the independence of that office. No president since the establishment of the independent Office of General Counsel to the NLRB in 1947 has ever removed a sitting General Counsel before the end of their term. During this 73-year period, both Democratic and Republican presidents have considered unilateral removal of various NLRB general counsels and have properly concluded that such an action was not a good decision from both a legal and policy perspective. Indeed, the longstanding precedent has been to permit general counsels to complete their term even if it continues into the term of a different political party occupying the White House. A recent example of this was the decision to permit former Democratic NLRB General Counsel Richard Griffin to serve the remainder of his term 10 months into the Trump presidency, notwithstanding General Counsel Griffin’s consistent pattern of taking positions contrary to the administration’s position on various labor law issues.
When Congress passed the Taft-Hartley Amendments to the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) in 1947 to create the independent Office of General Counsel, it explicitly specified that the term of the General Counsel would last for four years. As with other term appointments, the purpose of establishing a set duration for the General Counsel’s term was to ensure that the presidentially-nominated and Senate-confirmed individual holding the office would be free from undue political influence or interference. The General Counsel is integral to the adjudication of cases under the National Labor Relations Act. He or she is expected to enforce such duties to the best of his or her ability, without regard to the political or policy preferences of any given administration. Your extreme and unprecedented actions of firing Mr. Robb and Ms. Stock—reportedly due to pressure from organized labor leaders—suggest a troubling notion to the contrary. If these actions are allowed to stand, they will no doubt politicize enforcement and undermine the effectiveness and credibility of the NLRB now and in the future.
We, therefore, request that you reconsider your decision to remove Mr. Robb and Ms. Stock. We further request that you immediately reinstate Mr. Robb to his lawfully-held General Counsel position and allow him to complete his term which expires on November 16, 2021. We also request that you immediately reinstate Ms. Stock to her Deputy General Counsel position.
Respectfully,
American Pyrotechnics Association
American Trucking Associations
Associated Builders and Contractors
Associated General Contractors
Commercial Vehicle Solutions Network
Foodservice Equipment Distributors Association
Franchise Business Services
Future Workplace Policy Council
Georgia Motor Trucking Association
HR Policy Association
Independent Bakers Association
Independent Electrical Contractors (IEC)
International Foodservice Distributors Association
International Franchise Association
National Association of Flour Distributors
National Association of Wholesaler-Distributors
National Franchisee Association
National Grocers Association
National Marine Distributors Association
National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
National Restaurant Association
NorthAmerican Transportation Association, Inc.
Outdoor Power Equipment and Engine Service Association
Small Business & Entrepreneurship Council
Truck Renting and Leasing Association
U.S. Chamber of Commerce
Wood Component Manufacturers Association
Workplace Policy Institute
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