IFTA & IRP Records

Wayne Schooling • Sep 28, 2023

The recordkeeping rules for the International Fuel Tax Agreement (IFTA) and the International Registration Plan (IRP) are extensive. Both programs, however, require that you keep the same basic types of information (for interstate vehicles over 26,000 pounds or with three or more axles):


  • Original GPS data
  • Date, time, and location of each GPS reading
  • Odometer/hub odometer or ECM readings
  • Distance between each GPS reading
  • Route of travel
  • Total trip distance/distance in each jurisdiction
  • Vehicle ID number or unit number


Fuel receipts and bulk-fuel usage (IFTA only) IFTA requires quarterly tax filings as well as annual renewal, while IRP involves yearly registration. Keeping reliable records and avoiding things like missing receipts or unaccounted-for gap miles in mileage reports is vital when the auditors arrive.


Also vital is keeping track of how long each record must be maintained. For example, mileage data must be kept for three years for IRP purposes but four years for IFTA. However, the IRP timeframe may extend to over six years, depending on the timing of registration.


Confusing? Yes, but an electronic record management system, like J. J. Keller® Encompass® Fleet Management, can prevent headaches by tracking timelines for you.


NTA is an official reseller of JJ Keller products & services.

Content Disclaimer: Due to the constantly changing nature of government regulations, it is impossible to guarantee the total and absolute accuracy of the material contained herein or presented. NorthAmerican Transportation Association (NTA) cannot and does not assume any responsibility for omissions, errors, misprinting or ambiguity contained. NTA shall not be held liable in any degree for any loss, damage or injury caused by any such omission, error, misprinting or ambiguity present. It is made available with the understanding that NTA is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other professional service. If legal advice or other expert service is required, the services of such a professional should be sought.

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